27 February 2012

Sour Dough Pizza Crust (comparison)

I looked over multiple recipes for using a sour dough starter (whole wheat) for pizza crust. Here is a comparison of those recipes from different websites. Note that I pulled the info for more thicker crust for the directions part if available because I like it thick.
·         1.5c flour
·         1.5c sourdough starter
·         1T olive oil
·         1t salt



Mix.
Rest time of 30minutes.
Roll out.
Bake at 450 for 5min.
Top and bake for 15 to 25min

·         1.5c all purpose or bread flour
·         1.5c sourdough starter
·         1-3T water
·         2T olive oil
·         3/4t salt

No suggestion on rise/rest or bake time. May be everything is just an assumption?
Highest heat your oven can take for bake temp.
·         2.5c all purpose
·         1c sourdough starter
·         1/2c hot tap water
·         1/2t instant yeast
·         1t salt


Mix.
Rise for 2 to 4hrs or until doubled
Roll out and at rest 15min increments on pan till stretched out.
Bake at 450 for 8min.
Top and bake for 8 to 10min
·         1.5c all purpose
·         1.5c sourdough starter
·         4-5T olive oil
·         1t salt


Mix.
Rest for 30min (not looking to rise)
Roll out.
Bake at 500 for 7min.
Top and bake till toppings are cooked.

After comparing them and from my previous knowledge of baking whole wheat pizza, I feel its safe to say that using the following ingredients

1.5c sour dough starter (whole wheat)
1.5c all purpose  (unbleached white since the whole wheat doesn't rise as well)
1tsp salt
5T safflower oil
1T honey (warmed, so it mixes easier)
For the wet I really like using safflower oil and honey when I make whole wheat pizza dough. And just because I'll add...
1T flax seed meal
1.5T dried rosemary

Mix. Rest for 30minutes. Roll out, coat with olive oil/cold water, and pre-bake crust for 5minutes, then top and bake at 400 till cheese has melted about 15minutes. Finally, broil at 500 till its browned took a 1min. Watch carefully so it doesn't burn.

I also like stuffing the crust with cheese. Last time, I used shredded which melted to quick and left an air pocket in the crust. However, using string cheese or chunks of cheese in the crust will maintain the consistency desired, no air pocket. Though, this time I used a softer cheese (Monterrey jack) that wasn't hard enough to make it the way I was hoping it would turn out.

Overall, tasty pizza...the crust was softer than expected but it had a delicate crunch to it. I used corn meal on the bottom but the texture never came through with a crunch.

Sour Dough Pancakes

A blogger recommended just pouring sour dough on a skillet and fry it for pancakes. And I was like that should be an easy fix this morning. I used bacon fat to cook with instead of butter. I should have enough to make pizza tonight and add to the starter.

Sour Dough Pancakes
How pretty! Whole wheat pancakes with some Griffin's original syrup (got on sale) and an egg over easy.

It has a wonderful texture that you would expect from a home style pancake; however, the starter has now started to develop its sourness. This pancake is a bit pungent and I recommend actually not using just the starter but add a little bit of buttermilk and flour, possibly some sugar/honey. Just keep the same consistency of the starter. If too wet, it will be a flat not so fluffy pancake. If too thick, it will be a little dry, fluffy but will take a bit longer to cook since it will puff up in the middle.

26 February 2012

Dark Rye Bread

So the starter yesterday didn't rise like it should, possibly because I didn't add the right amount of flour/water to the mix. Today, I decided to pull off 1.5c in order to put about 2c back into the starter. Hopefully, it will double today and the starter is in good shape. I can tell that the smell is getting to be more fragrant. Makes me excited. Though I'm not sure what I'm going to be doing with all this bread for the next month. I'm going to attempt freezing good portions for Kalen to have for sandwiches while I'm back in Huntsville.

Dark Rye Bread (1 loaf)
1t dry yeast + 1/2c buttermilk (warm) + 2T dark molasses [set aside to activated]

In a bowl, mix
  • 1c 2T rye flour (should have been an extra 0.5c of rye)
  • 1/2c unbleached all purpose flour
  • 2T brown sugar
  • 1T salt
  • 1T caraway seeds
  • 2T cocoa powder
  • 1.5c starter
Add the activated yeast to the dry bowl. And use 2T buttermilk to rinse out the bowl that had the activated yeast in it. This should help collect most of the molasses if any stuck to the bottom of the bowl.

Mix well. The dough is super sticky. I used rye flour to do the first kneading. And piled the bowl with canola oil for the 1st rising.

Note: I should off added 0.5c of rye flour to the bowl before kneading because it soaked up that much in the kneading and some.

Rise for 2hours or until doubled in volume. Punch down, rest for 10min. Kneaded with whole wheat flour for 10minutes. Shape the dough to fit in oiled pan. Let rise for 2nd rising.

Rise 2hours or until doubled in volume. Coat top with olive oil before and after baking. Set oven for 350, bake for 35minutes or until hollow sound on top and bottom of loaf.

And there you have it :D BEST BREAD YET. Just moist with a crispy crust the olive oil really did it!

Other recipes I'm thinking of doing some time Sourdough  Cinnamon rolls and Pizza.

25 February 2012

Sour Dough Strawberry muffins

I needed to feed the starter and decided to take some out to make muffins. That way the starter when it rises would not exceed the jar. Probably going to have to bake everyday until I leave to go back to Huntsville.

Mini Strawberry Muffins (not sweet)

Preheat the oven to 425 and oil the muffin pan with canola oil
I took the left over egg wash from baking bread yesterday. I then added
1 large egg
pinch of salt (I forgot about)
1c of sourdough starter
1 tsp of baking soda
>1c of white whole wheat flour
1T flax seed meal
>1/4c white sugar (or honey)
>1/4c canola oil
5 large strawberries cut up

Since, I'm using whole wheat flour and I wasn't sure how much it was going to rise. I filled the muffin pans up to the top. Now, looking at it while it was baking. It did rise surprisingly well. I wasn't sure do to the fact that when I baked the wheat bread it didn't rise. So it may be that do to the sour dough starter, it had a better chance and because the muffins were a bit more wet than the dough that I baked for the wheat bread.

Note: I really should pick up some baking joy but keep forgetting to put that on my grocery list because more than likely when I take these guys out of the oven they are going to stick. Oh well..
Also, the reason I have listed ">" before some of the ingredients, is to the fact that I did not measure the items. I just eyeballed it. If you like it sweet, I'd suggest 3/4c of sugar or 1/2c of honey.


Cook time about 15min or until brown on top. And there you have it!

24 February 2012

Sour Dough Starter and my first breads

First off, I thought a sour dough starter would be fairly simple. I remember my mother doing a friendship bread back before she married my step father and we had bread all the time. And seemed simple enough. So starting a sour dough starter seemed up my alley. Well...my first blunder was not knowing the dough would expand twice its volume. It of course volcano-ed slowly on top of the fridge. I then fed it again and moved it to two containers which then it got bigger. Moved to a third in hopes I would have time to run out to the store and buy a bigger jar. Luckily I found two large mason's at a hardware store. Got home and was able to fit all into one.

I also read that I could do a wheat or rye starter which was great because at this rate, I'll feed this starter all my all purpose flour mix. So this morning, I took a cup out for my first try at sour dough bread (with flax meal) and did the next feeding consisted which consisted of whole wheat flour that was half the volume of what was currently in the container. Well, it started to blow up and I needed to remove some of the starter. So I started a 2nd bread of Flax Seed Bread. I'm nervous now for various reasons....

On further reading, I discovered that it takes 30days to culture a good sour dough starter. This will prove to be difficult since you have to feed it every 12 to 24 hours. Meaning when you feed it, it must double in volume. Well, had I known this...I would have started with 1T of flour and 1T of water then built up from there. My current status is 6c+ depending on the rising stage. It can easily pour out of the jar. So I've had the light on top of the fridge on all this morning watching the silly thing while I've been making two breads.

Sour Dough Bread (1 loaf)

1c active starter (consisted of only unbleached all purpose flour)
1tsp yeast + `0.5c warm water + a pinch of sugar (5minutes)
1/3c rye + 2.25c unbleached all purpose (I made this mix up last night and can't remember if I mixed in whole white wheat flour or not) + 1.5t salt + 1T flax seed meal

Stirred the mix together. Kneaded for 10minutes with whole wheat flour. Canola oiled the bowl and let rise for 2hours or till dough has doubled in size. Punched and kneaded again for 10minutes with whole wheat flour. Canola oiled pan and sprinkled corn meal on the bottom of pan. Shaped dough and dropped in pan. Resting for another 2hours or till dough has doubled in size.

Brush with egg wash (1 large egg + 1T water), heat oven to 425* for 20min then turn down to 375* for 10min

Meanwhile....I had to do some math since the recipe for the Flax Seed Bread was meant for four 2lb loafs. And since I didn't want to make more than two loafs of bread. I took the recipe and divided by four to make one loaf and changed the recipe to use whole wheat flour instead of just all purpose flour.

Flax Seed Bread (1 loaf)

1c active (consisted of 1/2whole wheat and 1/2 all purpose sour dough starter mix)
add to active 20ml olive oil, 20ml honey, 5/8c cold filtered water
stir in toasted 1Tsunflower seeds, 2T gold flax seeds, 1/2T poppy seeds (toast on stove but not too much)
add 1/4c flax meal and pinch of salt
then mix in 3/4c whole wheat flour (stir till absorbed), add 1/2 white wheat flour (stir till absorbed)

The consistency should be sticky. After mix is stirred well, place on well floured (whole wheat) board. Knead for 10minutes. Olive oil bowl and rest in bowl with towel over the top for 2hours or till dough has doubled in size. Punch the dough and knead again for 10minutes. Oil pan with olive oil and let rest in pan for another 2 hours or until dough has doubled in size. Brush with egg wash (1 large egg + 1T water), bake at 375* for 30minutes

Note: I'm excited that I don't have to save the egg wash. When I baked the Rye bread, I had left over egg wash. I ended up using it to make pasta. This time I can just use it on both breads and was hoping not to save any of it. Though still to much. It probably is enough to cover four loafs of bread. I wonder if I just don't add any water to the wash and just use egg.

It looks like I'll probably have to make some sour dough recipes just to continue getting rid of the starter. And funny enough you can make sour dough starter into all kinds of doughy goodness. I'd love to try  King Cake, Sourdough biscuits! And I bet you could do the same with whole wheat ciabatta if you substituted the fermented step with sour dough. I'm also wanting to try pretzels but

And now....the "fruit of my labor" 

Sour Dough Bread
It has a nice chewy crust, super soft fluffy center with a hint of sour. Almost couldn't tell that it was Sour Dough but the mix hasn't aged long enough to reach its taste perfection. Overall, very satisfying bread.
I found it interesting how I used egg wash on the rye as well as cut the top and it split and crackled nicely but the sour dough didn't act the same.

Flax Seed Bread
Such a nutty bread, you can see that when your kneading and letting it rise before baking. I was curious to know what the  egg wash was going to do since it sat in the fridge for just under two hours. So it being cold verses it being room temp when I put it on the first loaf. Surprisingly, the outside stuck to the pan and didn't rise as much but I think that was due to it being mostly whole wheat and not all purpose white. It was much more shiny than the sour dough. A bit more dense but it was much easier to cut thinner slices

Look at that nutty goodness :)

23 February 2012

Flours, Seeds, Nuts and Spices

Flours
So I bought multiple flours this few week for pasta and bread making.

At HEB bought
Organic Rye flour by Hodgson Mill
King Aurthur Whole White Wheat, Whole Wheat, and Unbleached All-Purpose flour (using a lot of this one)

At Whole Foods
Semolina Flour (Really excited to use this in pasta. Some bread recipes call for this too)
Rye flour (at 99c a lb)

At the Asian Mkt , I was paying attention and picked up some other flours that I thought was something else
Barley Flour (I'm hoping to make some pasta from Barley. Found a recipe from lidiasitaly.com that seems very promising)
Red Grain Sorghum Flour (apparently you can use as a gluten free substitute for all purpose. you'll need a percentage of cornstarch, recipes vary)

I'm still in the hunt for decently priced Buckwheat flour, Oat flour, Quinoa flour, Millet flour, Chickpea flour, Soy flour, and what feels like the unobtainable Udon flour. You'd think Asian stores would carry this.

Seeds, Nuts, and Spices
I also picked up small quantities in the bulk section of HEB and Sprouts.

The one disappointment that we came across was the lack of caraway seeds. I really wanted to find a bulk amount but that didn't seem was going to be easy. Four locations that carry bulk items didn't care it. So I ended up purchasing  the bottle for about $4 for 1.7oz.

Ground flax seed was a real treat. I was trying to find seeds to bake in breads and came across an article about ground flax seed being very high in protein and has the good fiber for your cholesterol as well it was easier absorbed vs eating the seeds. So I bought some at Sprouts and so far have only tried it in fruit/tofu/almond milk smoothies. And it gives a nice nuttiness that isn't over powering and doesn't make the smoothie too thick to drink.

I'm really glad that we bought a bunch of glass jars at Burkes Outlet in Huntsville and have been filling them with spices from the bulk section. We obviously didn't get enough but if we got more I don't think the spice rack we have would be able to hold anymore jars. I was honestly hoping to find enough vintage glass jars to fill with spices but everything we came across on our road trip this summer didn't turn up any good deals.

Bread & Pasta

I'm hoping we can start becoming more frugal and practical with our grocery bill. So...let's make bread!

Bread
I've read and found that baking your own bread is much less expensive than buying bread. I'm not talking about the generic white bread. I'm talking about the rich, dense, flavorful, nutty, artisan type of bread. The kind that really just makes your sandwich that much better. Exploring types of bread, I'm familiar with beer bread; however, its life is short lived and serves better at the time you baked it.

So branching out, I tried making a whole wheat bread and using an all purpose flour recipe. The bread didn't rise and was very dense. More so than I would care for sandwich. Yet, its held up quit well and has yet to mold in a week.

Since I wasn't satisfied with the wheat,  tried rye bread. It did lack caraway seeds which later was actually available in the bulk section and fairly expensive when it comes to seeds/nuts/spices. The HEB carries bulk spices and we get very inexpensive spices where the jarred stuff, your really paying for the bottle. I do believe the rye did good. It lasted about 5 days. On the 5th day it started to dry out. Look how pretty :)
 I paired the rye bread with Roast beef and vegetables the first day I baked it. And Kalen had roast beef sandwiches on the rye for lunches.
 The carrots were super yummy. They came from the farmers market downtown and were purple on the outside and yellow orange on the inside. Said to have more beta-carotene. Very sweet, almost like sweet potato.
After this success, I moved to sour dough. Sour dough requires a starter which your supposed to put in a large jar. Round 1) the starter mix volcanoed all over the top of the fridge, so I had to transfer to another container. After reading further about sour dough starters, they don't need to be in plastic containers. And I needed to feed the starter about a day before I am to bake with it. So I did just that and moved to some a jar and a glass mug of Kalen's. Round 2) The jars could not hold all of the starter, so I moved half from each into another glass mug of Kalen's.  And went out on a search for better/bigger jars for the task. I stopped off at a big lots and a dollar general no luck. Ended up in a hardware store and bought two very large mason jars (32oz?). Round 3) on returning home the 3 containers had again doubled. so I moved them into the one jar. I'm hoping I won't have to split again. But because there is so much starter, I probably should bake two loafs. Feed the starter again and put in the fridge for two weeks. I'll probably have to teach Kalen how to take care of the starter or it will not survive since we have our wedding/honeymoon traveling later this coming month.

Now, I did try my hand at past. Didn't take any pictures. I was a little disappointed how they turned out because they were much denser/harder than I was expecting. So in the 2nd dish, I made chicken and dumplings (first time) and the noodles cooked for a few hours and softened up. It was nice because they had a better consistency than regular dumplings. Next time, I'll be sure to add the rise phase and use the pasta machine and hand crack it really thin.

The Apartment

My father suggested that I keep a journal of my experiences the first year with Kalen. So, I'm attempting to keep a blog and update when I can.

The Time Line Jan 20th through 30th
  • Friday Jan 20th-Amber's friends threw a murder mystery potluck going away party
  • Saturday Jan 21st-we rented a car from National and started the drive from Huntsville to Murfressboro AR and spent the night at the Diamond Oaks Inn B&B that we got engaged at. LOVE this B&B and if we go diamond hunting again we are so staying here. Its the main reason we took the route through AR to spend the night here.
  • Sunday Jan 22nd-we started the drive from AR to Mineola, TX to visit Dave and Judi, from there we went to Dallas, TX to visit Don, Donna, and Gary; that night we drove to Austin.
  • Monday Jan 23rd
  • Tuesday Jan 24th- we signed for our first apartment and wrote a list of items that took 1hr to write up that needed to be fixed in the apartment. The apartment wasn't as was expected from the website or the 'show apartment' but we were going to make do.
  • Wednesday Jan 25th-Amber spent two hours bleaching the very disgusting apartment, that evening we discovered an infestation of bed bugs.
  • Thursday Jan 26th-we signed for a different apartment on the 3rd floor, two patios, +120sqft extra for $10 more a month. It was much cleaner than the last apartment and had much more natural lighting.
  • Friday Jan 27th-the pod arrived and we started to unpack
  • Saturday Jan 28th- Amber watched the boys while Conor helped Kalen unpack the heavier items out of the pod
  • Sunday Jan 29th-Conor, Eric, and Pratik helped Kalen move stuff from his old apartment and the last item out of the pod. Kalen's couch was the hardest item to try to fit through the door, the boys ended up suspending it over the railing.
It took about 3 weeks to unpack and put the majority of everything away into the apartment. Though the two days during the move when we moved in and out of the first apartment, we didn't sleep so well due to the semantic feeling of bugs crawling on us in bed. Luckily we feel after spending 5 hours going through all of our stuff before removing it from the last apartment, we didn't bring any with us. So far its been almost a month from the time we signed for the other apartment and no bugs. I was told that we would laugh about this later. Though the thought of bugs is still lingering that we might have brought one with us.

Luckily, we also got a new dishwasher out of the deal though, my hands suffered for half a week washing dishes in very hard water conditions. My nails are still not right.

We also recycled old calendars to put in the drawers and cabinets instead of wall paper. And used the old packing tap off the plastic tubs that we close shut in the move.
On a funnier note, we cleaned house before Don and Donna came to visit last weekend. And about 20minutes before they showed up the long light bulbs in the kitchen ceiling went out. So we improvised with a lamp we weren't sure what to do with and stuck up on top of the fridge. At least its an energy efficient bulb. We actually have removed half of the bulbs out of the dining room and the bathrooms to reduce the amount of energy that is used in each room. We also have night lights that have on and off switches to use instead of the over head lights during the day time.
Kalen also built me a cedar box planter for the front patio. We put bulbs in so far and have a rosemary plant. I hope to put more in before I leave to go back home for the wedding.

And just in case you can't tell, we have a visitor :) I hope he stays so he can eat all those stupid flies that keep getting into the house
Kalen also built me a compost box (not pictured) its not much to look at. We got a Lowe's bucket that holes were drilled in the top. We got this because for a price point, it was a heck of a lot cheaper than apartment compost bins that range from $20 and $100. I think we ended up spending around $5 with tax for the bucket and the lid (sold separately). It holds about 5gallons and has a very sturdy handle. tub

Mom also sent some compost excellerant. So, hopefully it will decompose quick and wont start smelling too bad.